Wednesday, 28 May 2025

What is Anxiety? – Symptoms and Support

 


(Student & Parent-Friendly Guide)

Anxiety is a feeling of worry, fear, or nervousness. It’s normal to feel anxious before a big test, a performance, or trying something new—but for some children and teens, these feelings can become overwhelming and hard to manage. When anxiety starts to interfere with school, friendships, or daily life, it may be an anxiety disorder.


Key Signs and Symptoms

A child or teen with anxiety may:

  • Worry a lot about school, family, friends, or health
  • Avoid certain places or activities due to fear or panic
  • Complain of stomach aches, headaches, or feeling sick—especially before school
  • Struggle to sleep or feel tired during the day
  • Get easily upset, irritated, or tearful
  • Find it hard to concentrate in class
  • Constantly seek reassurance (“Are you sure it’ll be okay?”)
  • Experience racing thoughts or physical symptoms (fast heartbeat, sweaty hands, shaking)

Anxiety can show up differently in different children—some may act out, while others may withdraw or go quiet.


How Anxiety is Identified

Anxiety is usually identified through:

  • Conversations and questionnaires with the child, parents, and teachers
  • Behavior observations in school and home settings
  • Assessments by mental health professionals, such as a school counselor, psychologist, or GP
  • Ruling out medical conditions that could be causing similar symptoms

A formal diagnosis might be made if the anxiety is frequent, long-lasting, and affects daily life.

 

Support and Strategies

Many young people with anxiety can feel better with the right support. This may include:

  • Talking therapies, like CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy), which teaches ways to manage thoughts and feelings

  • Relaxation techniques such as breathing exercises, mindfulness, or gentle movement

  • Support in school, like quiet spaces or extra time during tests

  • Positive routines for sleep, meals, and screen time

  • Parent and teacher guidance to respond calmly and supportively

  • In some cases, medication may be recommended by a doctor


Reassurance for Students and Families

Anxiety is one of the most common mental health conditions in young people, and it’s treatable. With understanding, support, and the right tools, students with anxiety can feel more in control, build confidence, and enjoy school and friendships again.

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