Answers to the Down Syndrome quiz

 

1. Down Syndrome Quiz – Answer Sheet

   (For teachers, parents, or readers to check their answers after the quiz)

   1. What is Down Syndrome?
      → A genetic condition where a person is born with an extra copy of chromosome 21.

   2. What causes Down Syndrome?
      → It happens by chance when cells divide differently during early development. It is not caused by anything parents did or didn’t do.

   3. What does “Trisomy 21” mean?
      → It means there are three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two.

   4. Can anyone cause or prevent Down Syndrome from happening?
      → No — it happens naturally and cannot be prevented.

   5. Name one or two common features people with Down Syndrome might have.
      → Almond-shaped eyes, small nose, shorter height, single crease on the palm, or low muscle tone.

   6. Do all people with Down Syndrome have the same abilities?
      → No — every person is different. Some may need more support than others.

   7. What kind of learning or communication support can help?
      → Speech therapy, special education plans, visual aids, structured learning, and patience.

   8. What are some health needs that might affect people with Down Syndrome?
      → Heart problems, thyroid issues, hearing or vision difficulties, and low muscle tone.

   9. How can families, teachers, and carers support people with Down Syndrome?
      → By being kind, patient, giving extra time to learn, and celebrating achievements.

   10. What are some things people with Down Syndrome can achieve?
       → They can go to school, college, work, volunteer, live independently, have friendships, and enjoy full lives.