Monday, 1 June 2026

Training Staff and Learners in Easy Read and Functional Assessment

 


It is essential that staff, students, and professionals are trained to create Easy Read and accessible materials.

Accessible communication is not optional—it is a key part of safe, person-centred care.


Why Easy Read Training Is Important

Many individuals with learning disabilities:

  • Process information differently

  • Need clear, structured communication

  • Benefit from visual supports

Without accessible information, individuals may:

  • Not understand their rights

  • Struggle to make decisions

  • Become anxious or excluded


Functional Assessment: Understanding Strengths and Needs

Professionals often assess:

  • What a person can do independently

  • What they can do with support

  • What they cannot do yet

This helps build a full picture of:

  • Strengths

  • Difficulties

  • Support needs


Levels of Ability

Assessments usually look at three levels:

Independent

The person can complete the task safely on their own

With Support

The person needs:

  • Verbal prompts

  • Physical support

  • Supervision

Unable (Even with Support)

The person:

  • Cannot safely complete the task

  • May require alternative methods or full support


Use of Aids and Adaptations

Sometimes independence can be increased with simple tools, such as:

  • Jar openers

  • Adapted kitchen tools

  • Mobility aids

  • Visual schedules

These supports can make a significant difference to daily life.


Areas of Life Assessed

Functional assessments can cover all areas of life, including:

Personal Care

  • Washing

  • Dressing

  • Hygiene

Kitchen Skills

  • Using a kettle safely

  • Using a microwave

  • Cooking meals

Household Skills

  • Cleaning

  • Laundry

  • Organisation

Community Skills

  • Shopping

  • Travel training

  • Using public transport

Money Management

  • Budgeting

  • Paying bills

  • Understanding money

Education and Work

  • Learning support needs

  • Use of equipment

  • Classroom adjustments


Real-Life Contexts

Assessments are used in many settings:

  • With support workers

  • With social workers

  • In college or education

  • During benefit assessments


Understanding Support Systems

Different systems use assessments in different ways:

Benefits Systems (UK Example)

Support needs are often scored:

  • Higher needs = higher support funding

  • Based on how much help a person requires


Education Settings

Assessments are used to:

  • Identify support needs

  • Provide equipment

  • Plan reasonable adjustments


Key Message

People should be assessed fairly and accurately.

Support should be based on:

  • Real ability

  • Real needs

  • Real-life situations

Accessible communication (Easy Read) must be part of every stage.

PowerPoint: Who Needs This Training?

Slide 1: Title
Who Needs Easy Read and Assessment Training?


Slide 2: Why It Matters

  • Better communication

  • Better support

  • More independence


Slide 3: Social Services

  • Assess needs

  • Plan support


Slide 4: Support Workers

  • Daily support

  • Independence


Slide 5: Education

  • Tutors

  • Colleges

  • Universities


Slide 6: Career Support

  • Job coaches

  • Mentors


Slide 7: Advocacy

  • Speaking up

  • Rights


Slide 8: Mental Health

  • Counsellors

  • Therapists


Slide 9: Key Message
Everyone needs these skills


Quiz: Who Needs This Training?

  1. Who needs Easy Read training?
    A. Only doctors
    B. Many professionals
    C. Only teachers
    Answer: B


  1. What do support workers do?
    A. Only paperwork
    B. Help with daily life
    Answer: B


  1. True or False:
    Only one job needs this training
    Answer: False


  1. Name one role:



  1. Scenario:
    A student does not understand their work.
    Who could help?



Assessment Forms in Real-World Practice

Assessment forms are commonly used when an individual is first referred to or signs up for a service.

These forms are a key part of the intake process and help professionals understand a person’s needs, strengths, and required level of support.


Where These Forms Are Used

Assessment forms are used across many services, including:

  • Social services

  • Support work services

  • Colleges and education settings

  • Healthcare services

  • Mental health services

  • Housing and community support


Purpose of Assessment Forms

These forms are used to:

  • Understand what a person can do independently

  • Identify where support is needed

  • Assess risks and safety needs

  • Plan appropriate care or support

  • Allocate resources and funding


What Is Usually Included

Assessment forms often cover:

Daily Living Skills

  • Personal care

  • Cooking

  • Cleaning

Safety and Risk

  • Ability to use equipment safely

  • Awareness of danger

Communication

  • How the person understands information

  • Preferred communication style

Social and Emotional Needs

  • Mental health

  • Social interaction

  • Behavioural support

Mobility and Physical Health

  • Movement

  • Balance

  • Use of aids


Strengths and Difficulties Approach

Good assessments look at both:

  • What a person can do

  • What they need help with

This prevents a deficit-only approach and supports:

  • Confidence

  • Independence

  • Fair support planning


Common Issues in Practice

Although these forms are widely used, there can be problems:

  • Forms may be too complex

  • Not written in Easy Read format

  • Rushed assessments

  • Lack of person involvement

  • Over-reliance on tick-box answers

This can lead to inaccurate or unfair outcomes.


Importance of Accessible Assessments

To improve practice, assessments should:

  • Use Easy Read where needed

  • Involve the individual fully

  • Be completed at the person’s pace

  • Reflect real-life ability

  • Include input from families or support workers if appropriate


Link to Funding and Support

Assessment results are often used to:

  • Decide eligibility for services

  • Determine level of support

  • Allocate funding or benefits

This makes accuracy and fairness essential.


Key Message

Assessment forms are not just paperwork—they directly affect a person’s life.

Good practice means:

  • Being accurate

  • Being fair

  • Being accessible

  • Putting the person at the centre


Assessment Forms (Easy Read)

What are assessment forms?

Assessment forms are used when someone joins a service.


Why are they used?

They help understand:

  • What a person can do

  • What help they need


Where are they used?

  • Social services

  • College

  • Support workers

  • Health services


What do they ask about?

  • Daily life

  • Safety

  • Communication

  • Feelings

  • Movement


Problems

Sometimes forms are:

  • Too hard to understand

  • Too fast

  • Not explained properly


Good practice

Forms should:

  • Be clear

  • Use Easy Read

  • Include the person

  • Be done slowly


Key Message

Forms are important.

They decide:

  • Support

  • Help

  • Services

They must be fair and clear.



PowerPoint: Assessment Forms in Practice

Slide 1: Title
Assessment Forms in Services


Slide 2: What Are They?

  • Used when joining services

  • Help understand needs


Slide 3: Where Used

  • Social services

  • Colleges

  • Health services


Slide 4: What They Assess

  • Daily skills

  • Safety

  • Communication


Slide 5: Why Important

  • Plan support

  • Decide funding


Slide 6: Problems

  • Too complex

  • Not accessible

  • Rushed


Slide 7: Good Practice

  • Easy Read

  • Person-centred

  • Accurate


Slide 8: Key Message
Forms affect people’s lives


Quiz: Assessment Forms

  1. When are forms used?
    A. After support
    B. At the start
    Answer: B


  1. What do forms help with?
    A. Games
    B. Understanding needs
    Answer: B


  1. True or False:
    Forms are not important
    Answer: False


  1. Name one thing forms assess:



  1. Scenario:
    A person does not understand a form.
    What should you do?





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Training Staff and Learners in Easy Read and Functional Assessment

  It is essential that staff, students, and professionals are trained to create Easy Read and accessible materials. Accessible communication...