Introduction
Dyspraxia is not just a physical hidden learning difficulty.
It can also affect:
Thinking
Planning
Organisation
Confidence
It impacts both physical and mental processes.
1. Physical Difficulties
People with dyspraxia may struggle with:
Gripping a pen or pencil
Hand control and coordination
Untidy or difficult-to-read handwriting
Writing can cause:
Hand pain
Wrist ache
Fatigue
Because of this, it is often helpful to:
Use typing on a computer or laptop
Still encourage some handwriting practice without pressure
2. Importance of Physical Support
People with dyspraxia may benefit from early support such as:
Physical therapy
Strength-building activities
This helps with:
Writing skills
Coordination
Everyday tasks
It is also important for:
PE (Physical Education)
Sports
General movement and balance
3. Learning and Writing Difficulties
Learners with dyspraxia may experience:
Difficulties with written work
Slow processing
Organisation challenges
These difficulties may be:
Similar to dyslexia
Similar to dysgraphia
This means:
The support and teaching strategies may also be similar
4. Teaching Approach
Teaching individuals with dyspraxia should include:
Multisensory instruction
Clear structure and formatting
Step-by-step guidance
Because dyspraxia affects:
Motor planning
Visual tracking
Learning should be broken down into small, manageable steps.
5. Reduce Visual Stress and Clutter
Use Coloured Overlays
Helps with tracking text
Reduces skipping lines
Minimises glare
Screen Support Tools
Use reading tools with:
Screen masking
Text-to-speech
Example:
Everway Dyspraxia Solutions
Avoid Crowded Pages
Use:
Large fonts
Wide spacing
Clear margins
6. Use a Multisensory Approach
Trace and Speak
Trace letters in the air or on surfaces
Say sounds out loud
This links:
Movement
Sound
Visual learning
Record and Listen
Use text-to-speech tools
Listen while following text
This improves understanding and memory.
Chunking
Break text into short sections
Introduce small amounts at a time
This reduces:
Overwhelm
Memory fatigue
7. Simplify Environment and Pacing
Reduce Distractions
Quiet learning space
Minimal visual clutter
Fewer interruptions
Allow Extra Time
Give time to:
Read
Process
Respond
Do not rush learners.
8. Provide Emotional Support
Praise Effort
Recognise small achievements
Build confidence
Dyspraxia can cause:
Frustration
Tiredness
Low confidence
Use Assistive Technology
Use audiobooks and reading tools
Examples include:
Learning Ally
Bookshare
These tools help learners access information without stress.
Summary
Dyspraxia affects both physical and cognitive skills.
Learners may need support with:
Writing
Coordination
Reading
Organisation
Effective support includes:
Multisensory teaching
Assistive technology
Extra time
Emotional encouragement
With the right support, learners can:
Build skills
Gain confidence
Succeed in education and daily life
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