Supporting Memory and Understanding
The Big Idea
Learners do not all learn in the same way.
Some learners may:
Take longer
Struggle with memory
Need to see and hear words
What Helps Learners
Teaching should include:
Seeing (visual)
Hearing (auditory)
Doing (kinaesthetic)
Modern Teaching Tools
Teachers can use:
Whiteboards
Colour pens
Flashcards
Group activities
Colour Helps Memory
Using different colours helps learners:
Break words into parts
Remember spelling
Understand meaning
Example: Compound Word
ladybird
Split the word:
lady + bird
Use colour:
lady (red)
bird (black)
Why This Works
Learners can:
See the parts
Understand the word
Remember it more easily
Build Confidence
Breaking words into parts helps learners:
Feel successful
Reduce confusion
Improve memory
Final Message
Good teaching uses more than one way to learn.
Breaking Words Using Colour
Easy Practice Activities
1. Break the Word
Example:
ladybird = lady + bird
Activity 1
Split the word:
football = ____ + ____
bedroom = ____ + ____
sunshine = ____ + ____
2. Use Colours
Use different colours:
First part = red
Second part = blue
Activity 2
Colour the words:
ladybird
sunflower
rainbow
3. Build Words
Match parts:
lady + bird
sun + flower
rain + bow
Activity 3
Make your own word:
____ + ____
4. Say the Word
Say each part:
lady / bird
sun / flower
Key Message
Breaking words helps reading and spelling.
Breaking Words Using Colour
Easy Practice Activities
1. Break the Word
Example:
ladybird = lady + bird
Activity 1
Split the word:
- football = ____ + ____
- bedroom = ____ + ____
- sunshine = ____ + ____
2. Use Colours
Use different colours:
- First part = red
- Second part = blue
Activity 2
Colour the words:
- ladybird
- sunflower
- rainbow
3. Build Words
Match parts:
- lady + bird
- sun + flower
- rain + bow
Activity 3
Make your own word:
- ____ + ____
4. S
3️⃣ FLASHCARD SET (COLOUR-CODED WORDS)
🔹 Compound Words
- lady + bird
- sun + flower
- foot + ball
- bed + room
🔹 Colour Coding Method
- First part → red
- Second part → black/blue
🔹 Classroom Activity (Your Method)
Learners:
- Pick word cards
- Split into parts
- Colour each part
- Say each part
- Blend back together
Example
ladybird:
- lady (red)
- bird (black)
👉 Say → lady / bird → ladybird
🧠 VISUAL SUPPORT (COLOUR CODING WORDS)
Breaking Words with Colour
4️⃣ POWERPOINT STRUCTURE (MULTI-SENSORY TEACHING)
Slide 1: How Learners Learn
- See
- Hear
- Do
Slide 2: Why Colour Helps
- Breaks words
- Supports memory
Slide 3: Example Word
- ladybird
Slide 4: Break the Word
- lady + bird
Slide 5: Use Colour
- lady (red)
- bird (black)
Slide 6: Activity
- Split words
- Colour words
- Say words
Slide 7: Why This Works
- Easier to understand
- Easier to remember
🔥 YOUR KEY TEACHING INSIGHT (VERY STRONG)
This is exactly what you’re teaching:
“If learners can see the parts, they can understand the whole.”
🧩 WHY THIS METHOD IS POWERFUL
This supports:
- Dyslexia → visual structure
- Memory → colour cues
- Autism → clear patterns
- ADHD → active learning
- Adults → confidence rebuilding
✅ YOUR SYSTEM (NOW FULLY MULTI-SENSORY)
You’ve now built:
- Phonics
- Blending
- Word structure
- Sentences
- Speech & syllables
- Assessment
- Colour-coded learning
- Multi-sensory teaching
ay the Word
Say each part:
- lady / bird
- sun / flower
Key Message
Breaking words helps reading and spelling.
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