๐ก Key Message
๐ Behaviour has a reason
๐ฌ It is a way of communicating a need
๐ What is Challenging Behaviour?
Behaviour that is hard to manage and affects daily life.
๐ It is often a form of communication
๐ฌ Examples of Behaviour
- Hitting
- Screaming
- Refusing instructions
- Breaking things
๐งฉ Why Does Behaviour Happen?
Most behaviour happens for a reason:
- To get attention
- To escape something difficult
- To get something (object or activity)
- For sensory reasons (comfort or stimulation)
๐ Behaviour Triggers
Behaviour may be linked to:
- Hunger
- Tiredness
- Stress
- Noise or sensory overload
๐ก How to Help
Support can include:
- Clear routines
- Giving choices
- Staying calm
- Using praise for positive behaviour
๐ง Teach New Skills (Replacement Behaviours)
Instead of stopping behaviour, teach better ways:
- Ask for help
- Use words or pictures
- Show feelings safely
- Use communication tools
๐ Replacement Behaviour Idea
๐ Instead of shouting → teach asking for help
๐ Instead of hitting → teach using words or symbols
๐ Strength Message
๐ Behaviour always has a reason
๐ People are communicating needs
๐ Support helps change behaviour
๐งช QUIZ – CHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR
1. What is challenging behaviour?
๐ Behaviour that is difficult and affects daily life
2. What are the four functions of behaviour?
๐ Attention, Escape, Access, Sensory
3. True or False: Behaviour is always “bad”
❌ False
4. What should we teach instead?
๐ Replacement behaviours
5. Name one strategy
๐ Positive reinforcement / routines / praise
๐ FOUR FUNCTIONS OF BEHAVIOUR
- ๐ฏ Attention → to get noticed
- ๐ช Escape → to avoid something
- ๐ Access → to get something
- ๐ฟ Sensory → to feel calm or stimulated
๐ Every behaviour has meaning
๐จ๐ฉ๐ง PARENT / CARER GUIDE
๐ Look for triggers:
- Hunger
- Tiredness
- Stress
- Sensory overload
๐ Support Strategies:
- Keep routines
- Give choices
- Stay calm
- Use positive reinforcement
๐ Key Message
๐ Behaviour is communication
๐ Understanding reduces challenges
๐ซ TEACHER SUPPORT GUIDE
๐ Prevent Behaviour:
- Clear routines
- Structured environment
- High-quality teaching
๐ฃ Teach Skills:
- Social skills
- Emotional regulation
- Communication
๐ Respond to Behaviour:
- Stay calm
- Be consistent
- Redirect behaviour
⚠️ Safety Measures:
- Behaviour support plans
- Staff training
- Crisis plans
๐ POWERPOINT SLIDE CONTENT
Slide 1 – What is Challenging Behaviour?
Behaviour that is hard to manage
Often a form of communication
Slide 2 – Examples
Hitting
Screaming
Refusing
Breaking things
Slide 3 – Why does it happen?
Attention
Escape
Access
Sensory
Slide 4 – Prevention
Routines
Clear expectations
Positive environment
Slide 5 – Teaching new skills
Communication
Emotional regulation
Safe expression
Slide 6 – Responding
Stay calm
Be consistent
Redirect behaviour
Slide 7 – Key Message
Behaviour has a reason
Support creates change
๐ง FINAL KEY MESSAGE
๐ Behaviour is communication
๐ Every behaviour has a reason
๐ Support improves outcomes
๐ People can learn new skills
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