🧠 Learning Outcomes
By the end of this module, learners will:
- Understand what a General Practitioner (GP) does
- Know when to visit a GP
- Understand how GPs support mental and physical health
- Learn how GPs work with other professionals
- Develop confidence in accessing healthcare
🏥 What is a GP?
A GP (General Practitioner) is a doctor who:
- Is the first point of contact in healthcare
- Treats common illnesses
- Supports long-term conditions
- Refers people to specialists
They work in:
- GP surgeries (clinics)
- Health centres
- Community settings
💊 What Do GPs Do?
GPs can:
- Diagnose illnesses
- Prescribe medication
- Provide advice and treatment
- Support mental health
- Refer to specialists (e.g. psychiatrists, therapists)
🧠 GP and Mental Health
GPs play an important role in mental health:
- Assess symptoms (anxiety, depression, etc.)
- Prescribe medication if needed
- Refer to therapy or specialist services
- Provide ongoing support
👉 They are often the first professional someone speaks to about mental health.
🧩 Supporting People with Additional Needs
GPs should:
- Use clear, simple language
- Offer Easy Read information
- Allow extra time if needed
- Use communication aids
- Involve carers or support workers (with consent)
⚖️ Accessing a GP (UK & US)
🇬🇧 UK (NHS GP)
- Usually free at point of use
- Register with a GP surgery
- Appointments by phone, online, or in person
🇺🇸 US
- Access depends on insurance
- May involve co-pays or fees
- Can visit family doctors or primary care physicians
😟 Common Barriers
People may find it hard to visit a GP because:
- Anxiety or fear
- Communication difficulties
- Not knowing how to book
- Transport or access issues
👉 Professionals should help remove these barriers.
🧠 Key Skills for Professionals
- Communication
- Active listening
- Empathy
- Cultural awareness
- Safeguarding awareness
📝 Activity Ideas
- Role-play a GP appointment
- Identify when to visit a GP vs emergency services
- Create an Easy Read GP guide
- Practice explaining symptoms clearly
📌 Key Points
- GPs are the first step in healthcare
- They support both physical and mental health
- They work with other professionals
- Accessible communication is essential
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