Friday, 20 February 2026

Module: Supporting Children with Dyspraxia & Dyslexia (School Years)

 



Learning Outcomes

By the end of this module, learners will:

Understand what Dyspraxia and Dyslexia are.

Recognize the challenges children face in school (PE, writing, studying).

Know how OT, therapy, and educational support help children succeed.

Learn strategies to strengthen skills for independence and adult life.


1. What is Dyspraxia? (Easy Read)

Dyspraxia affects movement, coordination, and planning.

Children may:

Struggle with PE or sports

Drop things often

Find writing, drawing, or using scissors hard

Take longer to learn new movements

With support, they can improve skills and confidence.

Support Strategies:

Occupational Therapy (OT) for muscle strength, coordination, daily activities

Physical Therapy for balance and movement

Physiotherapists, psychomotor therapists, or specialists for individual exercises

Extra time and encouragement in PE and sports


2. What is Dyslexia? (Easy Read)

Dyslexia affects reading, writing, and spelling.

Children may:

Mix up letters or numbers

Read slowly

Find spelling hard

With early support, they can learn to read and write more easily.

Support Strategies:

Phonics-based reading programs

Extra time in tests and homework

Audio books and text-to-speech tools

Teachers and tutors trained in dyslexia-friendly methods


3. How Support Helps Children Succeed

In School:

They can take part in lessons, PE, and activities with confidence

Can complete reading, writing, and maths tasks with support

In Life:

Build independence in daily tasks

Strengthen muscles for sports, cycling, and driving later

Boost self-esteem and long-term success

Key Point: Early support = better outcomes in adulthood


4. Practical Tips for Teachers & Parents

Break tasks into smaller steps

Give extra time and demonstrations

Encourage practice and repetition

Use visual aids and simple instructions

Celebrate progress, not just results


5. Activity / Reflection (Optional for PowerPoint)

Identify 2 ways you could help a child with Dyspraxia or Dyslexia in your class or home today.

Think about which therapies or tools would help most.


6. Quiz / Knowledge Check (Easy Read)

What does Dyspraxia affect?

a) Reading

b) Movement & coordination

c) Hearing

Name one way OT helps children with Dyspraxia.

True or False: Early support for Dyslexia helps children in adulthood.


7. Symbols / Icons Suggestions (for Easy Read / PowerPoint)

PE / sport icon (child running)

Pencil / writing icon

Muscle / therapy icon

Book / audio book icon

Smiley face / progress icon



 

 

 

 

 

Easy Read Module – Apraxia, Dysarthria, and Aphasia Communication Support

Level 1 & Level 2


Module Overview

This module explains communication support for people with apraxia, dysarthria, or aphasia.

Learners will:

Understand communication differences in these conditions

Learn strategies for supporting communication

Explore tools and technology

Learn professional and social support options

Practice questions and activities


Section 1 – What Are These Conditions?

Aphasia: Language loss affecting speaking, reading, and writing

Dysarthria: Muscle weakness affecting speech clarity

Apraxia: Difficulty planning and producing movements for speech


Section 2 – Core Communication Strategies

Aphasia:

Short, simple sentences

Gestures and picture boards

Visual aids

Dysarthria:

Speak loudly and slowly

Take breath breaks

Encourage clear articulation

Apraxia:

Use rhythm, humming, melodic intonation

Scripted phrases for common needs

Motor planning exercises

Partner Strategies:

Eye contact

Yes/No questions

Confirm understanding

Allow extra processing time


Section 3 – Support Tools & Technology

Digital apps for speech/language practice (e.g., Language Therapy 4-in-1, Apraxia Therapy)

Writing and visual aids (paper, markers, communication boards)

Voice banking for progressive conditions


Section 4 – Professional & Social Support

Speech-Language Therapy (SLP) for rehabilitation and compensatory techniques

Support groups (e.g., NEO-ACT, AphasiaAccess)

Environmental adaptation (reduce noise, good lighting, face directly)


Level 1 Questions

Aphasia affects language.
True False

Name one strategy for dysarthria:


What can you use to help someone with apraxia communicate?



Level 2 Questions

Why is eye contact important when communicating with these individuals?


Name two tools or apps that can help speech practice:


How can scripted phrases help people with apraxia?


Why is environmental adaptation important?


Explain how speech-language therapy supports communication:



Trainer Notes

Trainers should:

Explain the differences between aphasia, dysarthria, and apraxia

Demonstrate strategies for speech support

Show visual aids and apps

Encourage learners to role-play partner strategies

Discuss professional and social support options

Use examples to highlight environmental adaptations

Reinforce total communication approach

 

 

 

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