(Confidentiality • Trust • Empowerment • Trauma-Informed Support)
This includes:
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Easy Read text
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Structured learning points
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Level 1 questions
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Level 2 questions
๐ต MODULE AIM
This module teaches you about support roles that help people with:
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Mental health
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Trauma
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Life challenges
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Education and personal growth
It focuses on:
✔️ Trust
✔️ Confidentiality
✔️ Listening skills
✔️ Empowerment
๐ข LEVEL 1 – EASY READ MODULE
๐ง What Is Counselling?
Counselling is talking support.
A counsellor helps people:
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Talk about feelings
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Understand problems
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Feel heard
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Find coping strategies
Counselling is confidential (private).
๐ฌ What Is Therapy?
Therapy is structured emotional support.
Therapists help people with:
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Trauma
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Behaviour
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Relationships
Therapy may be long-term or short-term.
๐ฑ What Is Mentoring?
A mentor guides and supports personal growth.
They may help with:
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Confidence
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Education
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Career goals
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Life skills
Mentors share experience and encouragement.
๐ฏ What Is Coaching?
A coach helps people reach goals.
Coaching focuses on:
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Motivation
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Planning
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Problem-solving
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Achievement
Coaching is future-focused.
๐ค Core Support Values
๐ Confidentiality
Confidentiality means keeping information private.
Support workers should:
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Not share personal details
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Respect privacy
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Follow safeguarding rules
Exceptions:
If someone is at risk of harm.
๐ซถ Trust
Trust helps people feel safe to talk.
Trust is built through:
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Honesty
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Respect
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Reliability
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Non-judgement
๐ช Empowerment
Empowerment means helping people feel:
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Strong
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Confident
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In control
Support workers should:
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Encourage choice
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Promote independence
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Avoid taking over
๐ Active Listening
Active listening means:
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Giving full attention
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Not interrupting
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Nodding / showing understanding
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Reflecting feelings
Examples:
“I hear that you feel upset.”
“That sounds difficult.”
๐งญ Guided Problem-Solving
Supporters help people:
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Understand problems
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Explore options
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Make decisions
They do NOT:
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Force choices
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Judge decisions
๐ง Trauma-Informed Approaches
Trauma-informed support recognises that people may have experienced:
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Abuse
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Violence
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Loss
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Neglect
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Crisis events
Support should be:
✔️ Safe
✔️ Calm
✔️ Patient
✔️ Non-triggering
Professionals using this approach include:
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Therapists
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Mentors
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Educators
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Counsellors
๐งพ Key Messages – Level 1
✔️ Talking support helps healing
✔️ Trust is essential
✔️ Confidentiality protects people
✔️ Empowerment builds independence
✔️ Trauma affects behaviour
❓ LEVEL 1 QUESTIONS
1. Counselling involves talking support.
☐ True ☐ False
2. Mentors help with life guidance.
☐ True ☐ False
3. Confidentiality means:
☐ Sharing information
☐ Keeping information private
4. Name one core value:
✎ __________________
5. Active listening means interrupting.
☐ True ☐ False
6. Trauma-informed support is calm and safe.
☐ True ☐ False
๐ต LEVEL 2 – EASY READ MODULE
(Level 2 = More detail, still accessible)
๐ง Counselling & Therapy Roles
Counsellors and therapists help people explore:
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Emotions
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Behaviour
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Trauma
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Relationships
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Mental health
They use structured approaches such as:
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Talking therapy
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Cognitive strategies
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Emotional processing
๐ฑ Mentoring & Coaching Roles
Mentors:
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Share lived experience
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Offer guidance
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Build confidence
Coaches:
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Set goals
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Track progress
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Improve performance
Both focus on empowerment rather than treatment.
๐ Confidentiality & Ethics
Professionals must follow ethical rules:
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Keep records safe
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Protect identity
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Share only when necessary
Safeguarding overrides confidentiality if:
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Someone may harm themselves
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Someone may harm others
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A child or vulnerable adult is at risk
๐ค Building Therapeutic Trust
Trust develops through:
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Consistency
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Professional boundaries
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Empathy
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Cultural sensitivity
Without trust, support is less effective.
๐ช Empowerment Practice
Empowerment strategies include:
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Strength-based language
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Collaborative planning
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Skill-building
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Encouraging self-advocacy
Goal:
Independence, not dependency.
๐ Advanced Active Listening
Skills include:
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Paraphrasing
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Reflecting emotions
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Open questions
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Silence for processing
Example:
“What do you feel would help next?”
๐งญ Guided Problem-Solving Models
Steps:
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Identify the problem
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Explore feelings
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Consider options
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Evaluate consequences
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Support decision-making
๐ง Trauma-Informed Professional Practice
Key principles:
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Safety
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Choice
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Collaboration
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Trustworthiness
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Empowerment
Trauma-informed educators and therapists avoid:
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Shaming
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Punishment
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Authoritarian approaches
They focus on understanding behaviour as communication.
๐งพ Key Messages – Level 2
✔️ Different roles provide different support
✔️ Ethics guide professional conduct
✔️ Empowerment is central to recovery
✔️ Trauma awareness prevents re-harm
✔️ Listening is a clinical skill
❓ LEVEL 2 QUESTIONS
1. Name two differences between mentoring and therapy:
✎ ___________________________
2. When can confidentiality be broken?
☐ Gossip
☐ Safeguarding risk
☐ Curiosity
3. List one empowerment strategy:
✎ ___________________________
4. Active listening includes:
☐ Interrupting
☐ Reflecting feelings
☐ Ignoring emotions
5. Trauma-informed care prioritises:
☐ Control
☐ Safety
☐ Punishment
6. Guided problem-solving supports:
☐ Forced decisions
☐ Independent choices
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