Here are the answers to aphasia: quiz

 Learning about aphasia: A quiz and key facts

Please try to answer the questions first before looking at the answers, remember you can also use other refences as long as you have a go at the quiz first. Feel free to keep practicing till you get all or more answers right whenever you can and want to. Even a little bit of practice show improves your knowledge.  

Slide 1: What is aphasia?

• Aphasia is a language disorder caused by damage to the brain.
• It affects a person's ability to speak, understand, read, and write.
• Aphasia is commonly experienced after a stroke or head injury, according to the Mayo Clinic. 

Slide 2: Quiz instructions

• Read each question carefully.
• Choose the best answer based on the information provided.
• Answers will be revealed at the end.
• This quiz is for learning and informational purposes and should not be used for self-diagnosis. 

Slide 3: Question 1 – Types of aphasia

Which type of aphasia is most associated with fluent but nonsensical speech?

A. Broca’s Aphasia
B. Wernicke’s Aphasia
C. Anomic Aphasia
D. Global Aphasia

Slide 4: Question 2 – Symptoms

A person with expressive aphasia may:

A. Speak in long, flowing sentences
B. Struggle to find words and speak in short phrases
C. Have no trouble speaking
D. Repeat everything they hear 

Slide 5: Question 3 – Causes

Aphasia is typically caused by:

A. Spinal cord injury
B. Damage to the language centers in the brain
C. Hearing loss
D. Motor neuron disease 

Slide 6: Question 4 – Professional support

Which professional typically assesses and treats aphasia?

A. Occupational Therapist
B. Neurologist
C. Speech and Language Therapist
D. Psychologist 

Slide 7: Question 5 – Communication strategies

What is one useful strategy when talking to someone with aphasia?

A. Speak quickly and loudly
B. Finish their sentences for them
C. Use simple words and give extra time
D. Avoid eye contact 

Slide 8: Answer slide

1. B – Wernicke’s Aphasia: Wernicke’s aphasia is characterized by fluent but often meaningless or nonsensical speech and difficulty understanding spoken language. Individuals with this condition can form sentences and speak with a normal tone, but the content of their speech may be confused or use incorrect words or made-up words. They may also have trouble understanding what others are saying, according to the Cleveland Clinic.
2. B – Struggle to find words and speak in short phrases: Expressive aphasia, also known as Broca's aphasia, involves difficulty producing speech even though the individual knows what they want to say. They may speak in short phrases, omit small words, and struggle with the effort of forming words and sentences.
3. B – Damage to the language centers in the brain: Aphasia is a symptom of damage to the parts of the brain that control language, most commonly due to a stroke, says MedlinePlus. Other potential causes include head injury, brain tumors, or degenerative neurological conditions.
4. C – Speech and Language Therapist: Speech and Language Therapists (SLTs), also known as Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs), specialize in assessing and treating communication disorders, including aphasia. They help individuals improve communication skills, develop strategies to compensate for difficulties, and educate families and caregivers.
5. C – Use simple words and give extra time: Using simple, clear, and concise language can facilitate understanding by reducing the cognitive burden on the individual with aphasia. Giving extra time for the person to respond allows them to process the information, formulate their thoughts, and communicate more effectively, says Number Analytics. 

Slide 9: Learn more about aphasia

• The Stroke Association
• National Aphasia Association
• NHS or local health providers
• Speech-language therapy services 

Slide 10: Thank you!

• Well done for taking part!
• Remember, aphasia affects each person differently.
• Patience and understanding go a long way when communicating with someone with aphasia.